AutoNesi · Import guide

Customs & Import Cost Calculator for Cars in North Macedonia

Calculate all fees when importing a used vehicle into North Macedonia: customs, DMV, VAT, registration. Uses the Schwacke catalog as the value reference, and the EUR.1 discount for EU vehicles.

Calculation

Enter vehicle details. The estimate is approximate. Customs determines the exact amounts based on the Schwacke value and the official rates.

⚠️ This is an approximate calculator for informational purposes. For the official calculation, see the official Customs Administration calculator.

How much does it cost to import a car into North Macedonia in 2026?

Importing a used car into North Macedonia involves four charges. Customs duty: 1% of the customs value (vehicle + transport) for EU vehicles with an EUR.1 certificate, 5% without it, and 7% for oldtimers (collector vehicles, tariff heading 9705). DMV (motor vehicle tax): a value component of 0% to 20% plus a CO₂ component per the official WLTP/NEDC tables of Official Gazette 220/23 - for example, a diesel at 145 g/km (NEDC) pays 270 denars per gram. Electric vehicles are fully exempt from DMV, and plug-in hybrids pay 50%. VAT: 18% on (customs value + duty + DMV). Administrative costs: roughly 150-250 euros for the broker, technical inspection and registration. In total, importing typically costs 25-50% on top of the vehicle value, depending on fuel type and emissions.

Vehicle import charges in North Macedonia (2026)
ChargeRateBase
Customs duty1% (EU with EUR.1) · 5% (no EUR.1 / non-EU) · 7% (oldtimer)Vehicle value + transport
DMV - value component0-20%By value table in euros (0% up to €10,000)
DMV - CO₂ component8-880 MKD/gramWLTP/NEDC tables (Official Gazette 220/23)
VAT18%Customs value + duty + DMV
Administrative costs~€150-250Broker, technical inspection, registration
Full DMV CO₂ coefficient table (Official Gazette 220/23, in force since 27 Oct 2023)
CO₂ WLTP (g/km)CO₂ NEDC (g/km)Petrol/LPG/CNG (MKD/g)Diesel (MKD/g)
0-10-100
1-631-50815
64-9451-751530
95-11376-903060
114-12391-1004590
124-135101-11060120
136-153111-13075150
154-160131-140105195
161-172141-150180270
173-188151-170265375
189-210171-190390510
211-249191-225495605
250-282226-255590750
283+256+695880

DMV CO₂ component = emissions (g/km) × coefficient. For vehicles without CO₂ data: DMV = kW × 120-360 MKD, depending on the Euro norm.

Updated: 17 July 2026 · Sources: Law on Motor Vehicle Tax (Official Gazette 261/19), Regulation 277/19 as amended by 220/23, Customs Administration of North Macedonia.

What you pay at import - explanation

1. Customs

1% if the vehicle is from an EU country and you have an EUR.1 certificate. 5% without EUR.1 or for vehicles from non-EU countries. Calculated on (vehicle value + transport).

2. DMV (Motor Vehicle Tax)

Introduced 2020. Ad valorem part (0-20% of value, by table) + CO₂ part per the new WLTP/NEDC tables (Official Gazette 220/23, in force since October 2023). ⚡ Electric vehicles are fully exempt, plug-in hybrids pay 50%. Vehicles without CO₂ data are taxed by the kW × Euro norm formula.

3. VAT - 18%

Calculated on: customs value + customs + DMV. The single largest item in the total calculation. Same rate for all vehicles.

4. Schwacke catalog

Official reference the Macedonian customs uses for catalog value. If your invoice is lower, customs compares with Schwacke and may adjust the calculation base.

5. Administrative costs

Customs broker (~€80-150), technical inspection (~€30-50), registration and plates (~€50-100), transport insurance. Total around €150-250.

6. EUR.1 - key document

Certificate of EU origin. With it your customs drops from 5% to 1% - hundreds of euros in savings. Ask the seller before paying for the vehicle.

7. Oldtimer (30+ years)

A vehicle in original condition, at least 30 years old and a model no longer in production, clears customs as a collector item (CT 9705): 7% customs + 18% VAT, no DMV. "Historic vehicle" registration requires 35+ years and an oldtimer certificate.

Don't want to deal with customs and paperwork?

AutoNesi offers a "Car by Order" service - we find the vehicle in Germany/Switzerland, inspect it, import it, and handle all documents and registration. Full service, no hidden costs.

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Frequently asked questions

How much customs do you pay for a car from Germany to North Macedonia?

For vehicles with an EUR.1 certificate from EU countries, customs is 1% of the customs value. Without EUR.1, or for vehicles from non-EU countries, customs is 5%. Germany is an EU member state, so with a valid EUR.1 you pay only 1% customs.

What is the Schwacke catalog and why does customs use it?

Schwacke is the official German market value catalog for vehicles. The Macedonian Customs Administration uses Schwacke as a reference value for imports. If your invoice shows a lower amount, customs compares it with Schwacke and may adjust the base for calculating duties.

How is the DMV (Motor Vehicle Tax) calculated?

DMV was introduced in 2020 and replaced the old excise. It consists of: (1) Ad Valorem - percentage of vehicle value, and (2) Specific - based on CO2 emissions (g/km). Since October 2023, new higher CO2 coefficients apply with separate tables for WLTP and NEDC measurements (Official Gazette 220/23). Lower emissions = lower DMV. ⚡ Electric vehicles are fully exempt, plug-in hybrids pay 50%. Vehicles without CO2 data are taxed by the kW × Euro norm formula.

How much VAT applies when importing a car?

VAT in North Macedonia is 18% and is calculated on: customs value + customs + DMV. It is the largest line item in the total import cost.

What is the total cost to import a used car?

As an estimate of customs value (vehicle + transport): electric ~20-25%, petrol ~35-45%, diesel up to 10 years ~30-40%, diesel older than 15 years ~50-65%. The calculator above computes the exact figure for your case.

Do used cars older than 10 years pay more tax?

Yes. Older vehicles have higher DMV because they emit more CO2 and do not meet newer Euro norms. Vehicles older than 15 years pay the highest tax (up to 65% of value). Vehicles under 5 years are the most cost-effective to import.

What is an EUR.1 certificate and why do I need it?

EUR.1 is a certificate of origin from the European Union. When buying a vehicle from an EU dealer, ask for an EUR.1 - with it your customs drops from 5% to just 1% of the customs value. That can be hundreds of euros in savings. The certificate is issued by the seller or customs authority in the country of origin.

What are the administrative costs for importing?

Besides customs, VAT, and DMV, you should also budget for: customs broker (~€80-150), technical inspection (~€30-50), customs storage (if needed), transport insurance, and registration of the vehicle in North Macedonia (~€50-100 for plates and documents).

How is an oldtimer (vehicle over 30 years old) cleared through customs?

A vehicle in original condition (no substantial changes to the chassis, body, steering, brakes, transmission or engine), at least 30 years old and a model no longer in production, is imported as a collector vehicle (tariff code 9705). In that case you pay 7% customs and 18% VAT, and no DMV at all. "Historic vehicle" registration status is granted to vehicles over 35 years old with an oldtimer certificate - they are not for daily use. Turn on the "Oldtimer" switch in the calculator above for this calculation.